SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2021 SF3

2021 SF3

2021 SF3 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.048 AU it takes 1.07 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 27
Orbital Period · P
1.07 yr
v(q)
34.8 km/s
v(Q)
24.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.07 km
TJ
5.78
Eccentricity · e
0.1771

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.862 AU) and its farthest (1.234 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.372 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.07 yr (392 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.048 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.177 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 22.34° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 34.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24.3 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.43 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.07 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 27 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4283 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.048 AU
Eccentricity
0.1771
Perihelion
0.862 AU
Aphelion
1.233601 AU
Inclination
22.34°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
13.03°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2035-Oct-21 19:53 0.276574 AU
41374841 km
16.11 km/s
2036-Oct-11 17:30 0.162208 AU
24265899 km
11.47 km/s
2037-Mar-21 15:22 0.189733 AU
28383579 km
12.64 km/s
2037-Sep-03 13:48 0.417949 AU
62524217 km
10.75 km/s
2038-Apr-29 15:55 0.215431 AU
32228020 km
16.02 km/s
2050-Oct-21 19:14 0.207988 AU
31114609 km
14.82 km/s
2051-Oct-08 19:16 0.188984 AU
28271633 km
11.44 km/s
2052-Mar-28 15:18 0.118894 AU
17786359 km
12.49 km/s
2053-May-04 03:43 0.257168 AU
38471827 km
17.28 km/s
2065-Oct-21 08:00 0.164316 AU
24581391 km
13.85 km/s
2066-Oct-04 20:54 0.220174 AU
32937599 km
11.46 km/s
2067-Apr-04 07:20 0.075884 AU
11352030 km
12.53 km/s
2068-May-08 00:13 0.305311 AU
45673908 km
18.52 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.43

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.42831
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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